Which term describes nearer to the trunk of the body?

Which term describes nearer to the trunk of the body?

• A. Anterior
• B. Proximal
• C. Medial
• D. Lateral

Answer: (B)

Nearer to the trunk is described by the term proximal. Proximal means closer to where a limb attaches to the body, i.e., closer to the trunk. It helps compare positions along a limb: the shoulder is proximal to the elbow, and the elbow is proximal to the wrist. Proximal is opposite to distal, which means farther from the trunk. The other terms describe front/back or midline relationships rather than distance to the trunk: anterior is toward the front, medial toward the midline, and lateral away from the midline. So the word that fits “nearer to the trunk” is proximal.

Nearer to the trunk is described by the term proximal. Proximal means closer to where a limb attaches to the body, i.e., closer to the trunk. It helps compare positions along a limb: the shoulder is proximal to the elbow, and the elbow is proximal to the wrist. Proximal is opposite to distal, which means farther from the trunk. The other terms describe front/back or midline relationships rather than distance to the trunk: anterior is toward the front, medial toward the midline, and lateral away from the midline. So the word that fits “nearer to the trunk” is proximal.